- City:
- Wishek, ND
- Site Type:
- Civic Facilities, Community Centers
- New Deal Agencies:
- Work Relief Programs, Works Progress Administration (WPA)
- Designers:
- Mayor E. H. Cook, Mayor J. C. Krein
Description
“The ‘New Deal’ legislation passed under President Franklin Roosevelt’s administration set the stage for the construction of the Wishek Civic Center. The Wishek Civic Center was built under the auspices of a federal worker relief program known as the Works Projects Administration (WPA). The WPA put unemployed laborers to work on public projects of all types in a successful effort to generate income for themselves and get things done in communities across the nation.
The City of Wishek benefited from several of these projects. The city park, community swimming pool, Wishek Civic Center and many of the sidewalks in town were all built by WPA workers.
Planning for the construction of the civic center began in 1938 under Mayor J. C. Krein, and the project was completed in 1942 under Mayor E. H. Cook. The cost of construction was $140,000. Salaries for workers ranged from $140 per month for the construction superintendent to 33 cents per hour for unskilled labor. Sixty men generally worked 8- to 10-hour days.
The civic center’s uniqueness lies in the material from which it is constructed. Project planners wanted to construct the building out of material that would last. Since the most readily available material was native rock and stone, they gathered prairie boulders from the outlying area to be used as the primary construction material for the massive building.
The architect who designed the building, Gilbert Horton, used the rock in a creative way. The boulders were hand-chiseled, placed in layers and held in place with concrete. The rock was sorted by color and size, and crews were assigned to prepare it for placement.” (https://www.wishek-nd.com)
Source notes
National Archives, RG 69 Records of the Work Projects Administration, “Information Service (Primary) File, 1936-1942.” https://www.wishek-nd.com/history-of-wishek-civic-center/Site originally submitted by Brent McKee - wpatoday.org on May 23, 2013.
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